Video Poker reference library

Video Poker Rules and Pay Tables

Learn how a five-card draw machine turns a posted pay table and hold strategy into a calculable game.

Bottom line: The exact pay table—not the cabinet name—defines the return. Strategy must be created for that table and the required wager level.

Deal and draw

The player receives five cards, chooses any cards to hold, and replaces the rest from the remaining deck. The final five-card hand is paid according to the displayed table.

Standard machines model a 52-card deck and reshuffle between hands, but wild-card variants and special features change the deck or rankings.

Pay-table notation

A label such as 9/6 Jacks or Better refers to nine-for-one on a full house and six-for-one on a flush. Small changes to these frequent hands materially change return.

Bonus Poker families shift value toward four-of-a-kind categories and therefore require different holds.

Credit and royal treatment

Many games pay a disproportionately larger royal flush award when five credits are wagered. A one-credit royal may pay 250-for-one while five credits return 800 per credit.

The higher full-coin return does not justify a wager beyond the player’s budget. Choose a denomination where the qualifying amount is acceptable.

Theoretical return

Return is calculated by enumerating every initial hand, applying the optimal hold, and evaluating every possible draw. It assumes the player actually follows that strategy.

A published percentage is not a session promise and does not transfer to a different pay table.

Practical checklist

  • Record every payout
  • Check the royal by credits wagered
  • Identify wild cards
  • Use matching strategy
  • Confirm denomination and feature rules
Scope and review

Rules, probabilities, and payouts apply only to the model stated on this page. Posted casino rules control when they differ. Last reviewed September 20, 2026.